Curley’s Wife: Floozy or Innocent Girl? Essay

Curley’s wife is a young, pretty woman, who is mistrusted by her husband, Curley. The other characters refer to her only as ‘Curley’s wife,’ which is significant as she is the only character in the novel without a name. She is a simple object or possession belonging to her husband and this shows the severity of the sexual discrimination in America in 1930s. I believe Steinbeck would have thought of her not as a person but a symbol. Almost everyone on the ranch is lonely and she symbolises this. The audience would come to believe she is a weak isolated character however, the men are fearful of her. She is the wife of their boss. She has power and this power creates fear among the ranch workers. She is both in charge and screaming for attention. When we first meet Curley’s wife, the description of her suggests she is clearly overdressed for life on a ranch. ‘Her fingernails were red’ and she wore ‘red mules, on the insteps of which w ere little bouquets of red ostrich feathers.’ The repetition of the red suggests danger. This could be a warning about trouble in the future. Danger creates fear and the workers on the ranch definitely fear her. She has the power to dismiss them from their jobs or even have them lynched as she is the boss’s wife. This ‘Miss Dynamite’ image is supported by the fact that George thinks she will be trouble. He calls her a ‘tramp’, ‘poison’ and tells Lennie (who has taken a shine to her) to ‘leave her be’. He sees her as a threat and doesn’t want Lennie to get involved with someone who could potentially lose them their jobs. The audience begins to dislike this woman. This highlights the prejudice against women at the time. She comes across as a confident flirt when in company due to her body language. The first description of her includes ‘..so that her body was thrown forward’. This gesture suggests that she almost throws herself at men. George called her a ‘tramp’ and her actions are beginning to fulfill this opinion of her. I think some would view this as disappointing. Women were mainly seen in whore houses at the time. The fact that Curley’s wife had found herself a husband, lived on a ranch and not in a whore house, suggests she is a ‘good girl’. We want her to be different from the general view of women at the time which had been brought about by prejudice. Unfortunately she comes across as no different. This continues in chapter 5, when Curley’s wife consoles Lennie. ‘She moved closer’ is repeated showing how she continuously reduces the distance between herself and Lennie. It suggests she is forward and flaunting herself at him. The audience could start to feel uncomfortable and anxious at this point. This could be the moment of danger that was foreshadowed in the beginning. She seems to be the powerful Miss Dynamite. However, there are so many implications that she is a lonely victim. After she is killed there is a poignant moment in the book. The long sentences emphasise the movement of peace, time standing still before the men find her body. All the negative aspects of the character disappear and we feel sympathy for her. She tries to convey glamour and sophistication when really she is just a sweet country girl. Steinbeck describes her as ‘very pretty’, ‘simple’ and ‘sweet’ when dead. The audience now realise the simplicity of her true self. ‘†¦the discontent and the ache for attention were all gone from her face’ shows that she is at peace. She doesn’t have to pretend anymore. She has been putting on an act. She had a dream which we only become aware of in this chapter to become a film star in Hollywood. One theme in the book is the American dream. Lennie and George have one. However, it is suggested that this is unreachable as George talks of them owning ‘red and blue and green rabbits’ which gives the American dream a fantasy quality. The fact that Curley’s wife still seems to believe in her dream gives her a naivety and we feel more sympathy for her and the audience warm to her. I think this is the point in the book (when Steinbeck reveals her true character) that the audience can look back over the book and think of her differently, as the lonely victim. For instance, she is constantly searching for her husband which could be an excuse to mingle with the other men. ‘I’m looking for Curley’ could have a hidden meaning and she could be desperate for some attention if she is lonely. The loneliness of her character is supported by the scene with Lennie in Chapter 5. She tells Lennie the about herself and her dream. She is so desperate to talk to someone and for someone to listen. ‘.. her words tumbled out in a passion of communication’ shows how desperate she is to share her story. This desperation continues when ‘she went on with her story quickly, before she could be interrupted.’ This could be seen as her being conceited. On the other hand, she could just be overwhelmed that someone is actually listening to her so she wants to say everything before it becomes too good to be true and Lennie loses interest. This implies she has no one to talk to which is saddening as it shows how isolated she must be. This isolation is emphasised further when she can’t even connect with Lennie. The one person who she starts to befriend turns out to be too good to be true. ‘Don’t you think of nothing but rabbits?’ shows that Lennie isn’t really listening. They lose what was a potentially beautiful connection. In conclusion, Curley’s wife dreams of being Miss Dynamite but is really only the lonely victim. Her dream was to be a film star in Hollywood but she finds herself living on a ranch. One of her strengths is her status in society as the boss’s wife but apart from this she seems to be the lonely victim through and through even though she tries to cover it up with her ‘glam’ image. She hides behind a mask and the audience only realise when she dies.

Military Brat

Of course the military has a lot of traveling, family orientated, many free services, and good food. Being a military brat was not all its hyped up to be. As a little girl growing up I never had a place to truly call home. Ling the lifestyle as a military brat my mother frequently transferred or was given new assignments. Our locations verified from state to state and we always ended up on a military base. Never staying in a place for more than one to two years it was like being passed around like a damn basketball. At times I got used to my mother's absence when she received her assignments.It was a breath of fresh air when she wasn't around. It felt like a taste of bliss when I TLD have to hear her constant nagging or screaming. All of us children were able to feel free for the time she was gone. As the time came near for her return It felt as If we walked on egg shells due to her unpredictable mood swings. It's a shame that I didn't have a choice to be a part of the military cultu re. Being born into a family that was already actively enrolled was no fair chance for me to have a civilian life experience. On base they preach over and over to us about values and patriotism.What bucking values, Is all I say to myself. The military law required commanding officers and those in authority to demonstrate were 7 Army Values†. The acronym was â€Å"LADYSHIP' which stands for Loyalty, Duty, Respect, Selfless Service, Honor, and Personal Courage. I was never taught values, morals, or anything of that nature. That woman who called herself a mother wasn't there to teach me values. I see more of my mother's back walking straight out the door than I saw her miserable looking face. The most difficult challenge I dealt with was constantly making new friends to replace the ones I just left behind.I've never felt such a bitter taste of hate in my mouth for when she uprooted us and took my best friend Sarah away. No one could replace my Seraglio or even come close to fill ing in her shoes. From that point on I kept my distance away from most people so I wouldn't get attached and set my-self up Tort another narrates. It really success when we relocated ruling ten welter holidays. I would plan and save up my funds to buy my friends presents. Making ewe friends in a new environment was extremely hard to break into their social groups. To them I was an outsider from a different base.Being on base there is a zero tolerance policy for misbehaver or being rebellious. As brat I remember the discipline being cruel and unusual punishment putting me in the corner to kneel on my knees and hold both my arms up and away from my body. My arms would go numb and the knees feeling like someone Just removed the knee caps. The amount of time in the corner was based on how well we held our composure. She would have us drop our pants to the floor grabbing our ankles as she took my father's biggest leather belt slashing it against our ass as hard as she could.If we moved s he would distribute more lashings. My mother was mean and called her discipline â€Å"tough love†. Yeah right, my ass it wasn't tough love. She could dissemble my door frame in five minutes taking away my privacy when I would slam my door from anger. She would turn off the electricity to my room so that there was no TV, curling irons, games, or any luxury. The more my mother was a pitch the more I rebelled with braking my curfew, sneaking out, hiding her badge, taking her lies and hiding them.The consequences of misbehaver for a military brat are generally greater than for a civilian children. Being labeled a brat was not a choice by any means. However, due to the challenges I endured it has shaped and molded me into the woman I am today. A woman with values, strength, great friendships, and unconditional love for all. No longer that innocent girl thanks to the military who robbed me of that innocence. And It makes want to spit when someone refers to me as a military brat. It 's not a word that means â€Å"endearment† or â€Å"respect† as we were taught. It signifies Hell for

The Rights Of Minorities By Jean Baptiste - 3342 Words

Rights of Minorities Eddy Jean Baptiste Mr. Wilson Period 2 Senior Project Minorities are people that can be assembled as national, ethnic, cultural, linguistic and religious. In addition migrants, refugees and indigenous. Minorities are discriminated, they develop and increase group loyalty as results of discriminatory. A minority group refers to a certain group of people differentiated from the social majority. Those who hold the majority of positions of social power in a society may be defined by law. Rather than a relational social group. as the term would indicate, minority group refers to the above-described. â€Å"Minority group often occurs alongside a speech of civil rights and collective rights which gained eminence in†¦show more content†¦Most important issues would definitely lie in racial relations, economic policy, government-individual communication, and controversial social topics, just like for everyone else unlike issues certainly stand out for different groups. Asian Americans feel helpless to revolution the coor dination, and because the community is so various, it is hard to organize politically. The racism that Asian Americans face in society and their actions in overwhelming racism are often modest or ignored altogether. In addition, Asian Americans are far less personified in state and federal government than in equivalent to their population. Many Asian Americans are not citizens, and never apply for citizenship. Asians minorities could help more in this generation with the federal government, doing more to the Asians where there could help the countries don’t let the Asian do as much to protect what the Asian need to issue to the diversity and large device of the important of ethic minority. Asian have to change the society. They have less represented of them self to the state and government. Where they need to change to show the American they are helpful and conclude to them what the bad thing America are not really doing to help them. Respectively Minority right now are facin g conceptual discourse, also ancient outline. By this the minority conflicts core of conditionShow MoreRelatedAid For Illegal Immigrants : Special Interests Or The Best Interests Of Society?2680 Words   |  11 Pagesbecause of their parent’s status. Undocumented children who are able to receive public assistance to continue their education may be those best capable of finding a viable, positive solution to the issue of illegal immigration in general. Given the rights and services already afforded this group (as children they are protected even if their parents are not) extending those services to college also seems the only logical step in the immigration quagmire. Penalizing legal citizens regardless of theirRead MoreFrancois Boucher4287 Words   |  18 Pageslightness and charm of rococo. 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The religious origins of the hijab are rooted in Qur anic verses 24:30-24:31, which states that women â€Å"draw their veils over their bosom and not display their beauty†Read MoreColonialism2524 Words   |  11 Pagessixteenth to the twentieth centuries that ended with the national liberation movements of the 1960s.† Jà ¼rgen Osterhammel, Colonialism: A Theoretical Overview Colonialism is a relationship between an indigenous (or forcibly imported) majority and a minority of foreign invaders. The fundamental decisions affecting the lives of the colonised people are made and implemented by the colonial rulers in pursuit of interests that are often defined in a distant metropolis. Rejecting cultural compromisesRead MoreRoosevelt and Isolationism5742 Words   |  23 Pagesalignment with the Democratic party towards the isolationist element was consistent with nationalist sentiment. FDRs change in policy also illustrates the need to make concessions in order to gain political backing. 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In fact, until the 1950s, the majority of definitions and references to entrepreneurship had come from economists. For example, the aforementioned Cantillon (1725), the French economist Jean Baptiste Say (1803), and twentieth-century economist Joseph Schumpeter (1934) all wrote about entrepreneurship and its impact on economic development.6 Since that time, researchers have continued to try to describe or define what entrepreneurship is

Should College Athletes Be Paid - 849 Words

College athletes have been giving their all on their respective fields for decades without reasonable compensation. Often times, these athletes have been training since elementary school and some even before that. Each and every day they train and compete while risking their potential future career without any pay. These athletes deserve to be rewarded for their hard work, dedication, and most of all, profitability. Supply and demand is a very simple economic principle, one that very much plays in the favor of college athletes. The demand for high school aged athletes (some not attending school), is astoundingly high. Top recruits may be approached by dozens of college coaches, several agents, and potentially even a professional league. Not only do teams want their name across a player s chest, fans want nothing more than to see their favorite team’s jersey donned by the best players. In 2006, fans spent an astounding $4.2 billion dollars on college basketball. Between coaches, agents, and fans, the number of people trying to get to an â€Å"amateur† athlete is seemingly infinite. A major argument by those who oppose paying college athletes is that they are amateurs who are students first and athletes second. However, that is not nearly the case. Many athletes in college are there to compete and attend school simply because they have to in order to play for that particular team. The NCAA purposely schedules games for times in which players are guaranteed to miss class, forShow MoreRelatedShould College Athletes Be Paid?1578 Words   |  7 PagesAshay Mehta Nou Per 8 Should College Athletes Be Paid? One of the hottest debates in the sports industry is if college athletes should be paid. If you want to pay these athletes, how would the college determine the dollar amount that should be paid? Should the basketball team make more than the football team? Should the the soccer team be paid as well? Cheerleading? Chess team? Should everyone on the team get a salary? What if your college is good at football and your basketball team is awfulRead MoreShould College Athletes Be Paid?1398 Words   |  6 Pagesbelieve that college athletes at the highest performing schools are better treated than others. Although they do not get paid, they do receive some benefits for being athletes that other students would not get. One advantage for playing a sport is access to scholarships that some schools reserve for their athletes. Depending on the school and the athlete’s performance, money towards tuition is often given. Only some schools are willing to grant â€Å"full-ride† scholar ships for certain athletes. AccordingRead MoreShould College Athletes Be Paid?1289 Words   |  6 PagesThroughout the years college sports have been about the love of the game, filled with adrenaline moments. However, the following question still remains: Should college athletes get paid to play sports in college? Seemingly, this debate has been endless, yet the questions have gone unanswered. The National Collegiate Athletics Association (NCAA) plays a vital role in this debate. The NCAA is a billion dollar industry, but yet sees that the athlete should get paid for their hard work and dedicationRead MoreShould College Athletes Be Paid?1334 Words   |  6 Pagesrising to the surface is â€Å"Should college athletes be paid?†. This has become a burning question. The NCAA is a multibillion-dollar industry, that makes millions, if not billions, in revenue. Yet it’s still maintains the non-profit status meaning that the industry is not set on making a profit and none of the revenue that is made is distributed to its members, managers, or officers. While most players who play in college sports are under a scholarship, that pays for the college tuition, books, and housingRead MoreShould College Athletes Be Paid?1364 Words   |  6 PagesHave you paid attention to all of the news that has been surfacing about collegiate sports lately? It is a big topic now days in the world of sports on weather college athletes should be getting paid to play sports. College athletics have gained great popularity of the past few decades, and have brought schools lots of revenue. A lot of college athletes think they should be getting paid for their services they do for their school. College sports like basketball and football generate over six billionRead MoreShould College Athletes Be Paid?1130 Words   |  5 PagesWhat college athlete would not want to be paid to play the sport that he or she loves? The real question is, though, should college athletes be paid fo r their roles in a college’s athletics? 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College athletesRead MoreShould College Athletes Be Paid?1239 Words   |  5 PagesLindsey Simmerman Speech 102 T/Th 1:00-2:15 October 25, 2016 Should college athletes be paid to play? Specific Purpose: To persuade the class to agree with my stance on paying college athletes to play sports Thesis: College football is the hours players spend practicing and performing, the number of injuries the players face, and the persona these athletes must portray every day all the while watching their schools, coaches, and the National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) get all the compensationRead MoreCollege Athletes Should Be Paid1254 Words   |  6 PagesSome college athletic departments are as wealthy as professional sports teams. The NCAA has an average annual revenue of $10.6 billion dollars. College athletes should be paid because of the amount of revenue that they bring to their college. Each individual college should pay its athletes based on how much revenue they bring to the college in which they attend. The colleges that win their Division title, their Conference title, or the National championship, give bonuses to the Head coach of thatRead MoreCollege Athletes Should Not Be Paid1558 Words   |  7 Pagesstudent-athletes participate in a variety of different s ports, and currently they do not receive paychecks for their performances. College athletics have attained an extensive popularity increase among Americans over the past few decades. This has resulted into increased revenues for the National Collegiate Athletic Association [NCAA] and the participating colleges, which has fuelled the debate of whether or not college athletes should collect an income. College athletes should not be paid to play Should College Athletes Be Paid - 849 Words It is no surprise that college athletics is on the rise, it has worked it’s way into becoming one of the biggest businesses in America today. With ticket sales, television contracts, and merchandising colleges generate millions of dollars every year. College athletics has such an emotional attachment that goes beyond just the students who attend the school. With the NCAA making so much money from these athletes there has been intense debating on whether college athletes should be compensated beyond the scholarships provided to them by the colleges. Being raised in Lawrence, Kansas if there is one thing I have noticed along the way is the Kansas basketball players are treated like celebrities. The only difference between a KU basketball player and a celebrity is that they do not get paid for their work and the revenue they bring in for their employer. In my opinion college athletes should be compensated because the NCAA acts as an employer, the amount of time spent on athletic s, and the amount of revenue made from theses athletes. Imagine working full time for a multibillion-dollar company, you are the finest employee the company has; you have brought in the most profit for this company. The company has used you for all you are worth, but when it is payday you do not receive a check despite all your hard work. This is what working for the NCAA could be compared to. An employee is a person that does work for another person or group in exchange for compensation. So is thatShow MoreRelatedShould College Athletes Be Paid?1578 Words   |  7 PagesAshay Mehta Nou Per 8 Should College Athletes Be Paid? One of the hottest debates in the sports industry is if college athletes should be paid. If you want to pay these athletes, how would the college determine the dollar amount that should be paid? Should the basketball team make more than the football team? Should the the soccer team be paid as well? Cheerleading? Chess team? Should everyone on the team get a salary? What if your college is good at football and your basketball team is awfulRead MoreShould College Athletes Be Paid?1398 Words   |  6 Pagesbelieve that college athletes at the highest performing schools are better treated than others. Although they do not get paid, they do receive some benefits for being athletes that other students would not get. One advantage for playing a sport is access to scholarships that some schools reserve for their athletes. Depending on the school and the athlete’s performance, money towards tuition is often given. Only some schools are willing to grant â€Å"full-ride† scholar ships for certain athletes. AccordingRead MoreShould College Athletes Be Paid?1289 Words   |  6 PagesThroughout the years college sports have been about the love of the game, filled with adrenaline moments. However, the following question still remains: Should college athletes get paid to play sports in college? Seemingly, this debate has been endless, yet the questions have gone unanswered. The National Collegiate Athletics Association (NCAA) plays a vital role in this debate. The NCAA is a billion dollar industry, but yet sees that the athlete should get paid for their hard work and dedicationRead MoreShould College Athletes Be Paid?1334 Words   |  6 Pagesrising to the surface is â€Å"Should college athletes be paid?†. This has become a burning question. The NCAA is a multibillion-dollar industry, that makes millions, if not billions, in revenue. Yet it’s still maintains the non-profit status meaning that the industry is not set on making a profit and none of the revenue that is made is distributed to its members, managers, or officers. While most players who play in college sports are under a scholarship, that pays for the college tuition, books, and housingRead MoreShould College Athletes Be Paid?1364 Words   |  6 PagesHave you paid attention to all of the news that has been surfacing about collegiate sports lately? It is a big topic now days in the world of sports on weather college athletes should be getting paid to play sports. College athletics have gained great popularity of the past few decades, and have brought schools lots of revenue. A lot of college athletes think they should be getting paid for their services they do for their school. College sports like basketball and football generate over six billionRead MoreShould College Athletes Be Paid?1130 Words   |  5 PagesWhat college athlete would not want to be paid to play the sport that he or she loves? The real question is, though, should college athletes be paid fo r their roles in a college’s athletics? They are many points to each side of this recent controversial topic, which is why this has been made into such a hot debate in the past couple of years. As of right now, these athletes are not getting paid, but many of them truly believe that they should. Others believe that they already are being paid throughRead MoreShould College Athletes Be Paid?986 Words   |  4 PagesPaying the College Athlete The college athlete has steadily grown in popularity in the United States over the span of the past decades. Monetarily speaking, this increased publicity has been extremely beneficial for National Athletic Association (NCAA) and all the colleges involved in athletics which has sparked the dispute of whether or not the athlete should be paid for their hard work and dedication on the field and to their school or if the athletic scholarship is more than enough. College athletesRead MoreShould College Athletes Be Paid?1239 Words   |  5 PagesLindsey Simmerman Speech 102 T/Th 1:00-2:15 October 25, 2016 Should college athletes be paid to play? Specific Purpose: To persuade the class to agree with my stance on paying college athletes to play sports Thesis: College football is the hours players spend practicing and performing, the number of injuries the players face, and the persona these athletes must portray every day all the while watching their schools, coaches, and the National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) get all the compensationRead MoreCollege Athletes Should Be Paid1254 Words   |  6 PagesSome college athletic departments are as wealthy as professional sports teams. The NCAA has an average annual revenue of $10.6 billion dollars. College athletes should be paid because of the amount of revenue that they bring to their college. Each individual college should pay its athletes based on how much revenue they bring to the college in which they attend. The colleges that win their Division title, their Conference title, or the National championship, give bonuses to the Head coach of thatRead MoreCollege Athletes Should Not Be Paid1558 Words   |  7 Pagesstudent-athletes participate in a variety of different s ports, and currently they do not receive paychecks for their performances. College athletics have attained an extensive popularity increase among Americans over the past few decades. This has resulted into increased revenues for the National Collegiate Athletic Association [NCAA] and the participating colleges, which has fuelled the debate of whether or not college athletes should collect an income. College athletes should not be paid to play

Differences Between Those With Asperger s Syndrome And...

Social disability significantly modifies the development of the identity and individualisation of children. How does the lack of a strong sense of self in autistic children influence them? Provide examples using two chosen texts. The Curious Incident of the Dog in the Night Time by Mark Haddon and The Eye of the Sheep by Sofie Laguna are two novels that explore important ideas and issues regarding the differences between those with Asperger’s syndrome and those without. In both novels, the protagonists, Christopher Boone and Jimmy Flick respectively, have Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD). â€Å"For individuals with disabilities, constructing identities is a highly social, ongoing process. This process can be particularly challenging, given the†¦show more content†¦I kept the piece of paper in my pocket and took it out when I didn t understand what someone was saying. But it was very difficult to decide which of the diagrams was most like the face they were making because people s faces move very quickly.† (Haddon, 2003: pp. 4) This quote gives us an insight into Christopher’s thoughts and shows us how enigmatic emotions can be for someone with Asperger’s. Christopher, howev er, is fully aware of the fact that he cannot understand how humans express emotions. â€Å"I like dogs. You always know what a dog is thinking. It has four moods. Happy, sad, cross and concentrating.† (Haddon, 2003: pp. 6) When Christopher openly states his preference for dogs over human beings purely due to his lack of identifying feelings with human beings, it is confirmed that Christopher is incapable of openly conveying his emotions. His lack of empathy is the result of his ASD, which prevents Christopher from expressing emotions and feelings. Likewise, Jimmy Flick in The Eye of the Sheep also has Asperger’s syndrome and his social disability makes him perceive emotions as an unfathomable concept. When Jimmy’s mother is hospitalised, Jimmy’s

Alcohol and the Liver Essay Example For Students

Alcohol and the Liver Essay Heavy drinking is the daily consumption of five to six standard drinks, each drink equivalent to approximately 12 ounces of beer, 5 ounces of wine, or 1.5 ounces of distilled spirits. A friend of mine is considered a heavy drinker, he drinks constantly. Last week I found out he went to the doctor and was diagnosed with Alcohol-induced liver disease (ALD). I had never heard of ALD before so I decided to do some research on ALD to give myself knowledge of what he has and what he will be going through. Alcohol-induced liver disease (ALD) is a major cause of illness and death in the United States. Fatty liver, the most common form of ALD, is reversible with abstinence. More serious ALD includes alcoholic hepatitis, characterized by persistent inflammation of the liver, and cirrhosis, characterized by progressive scarring of liver tissue. Either condition can be fatal, and treatment options are limited. During the past 5 years, research has significantly increased our understanding of the mechanisms by which alcohol consumption damages the liver. Approximately 10 to 35 percent of heavy drinkers develop alcoholic hepatitis, and 10 to 20 percent develop cirrhosis. In the United States, cirrhosis is the seventh leading cause of death among young and middle-age adults. I also found out that Approximately 10,000 to 24,000 deaths from cirrhosis may be attributable to alcohol consumption each year. Factors that influence vulnerability to ALD include:Genetic Factors- Structural of functional variability in any of the cell types and biochemical substances discussed above could influence a persons susceptibility to ALD. Researchers are seeking genetic factors that may underlie this variability. Results of this research may provide the basis for future gene-based therapies. Dietary Factors- Nutritional factors influence the progression of ALD. For example, a high-fat, low-carbohydrate diet promotes liver damage in alcohol-fed rats, and high amounts of polyunsaturated fats may promote the development of cirrhosis in animals. Gender- Women develop ALD after consuming lower levels of alcohol over a shorter period of time compared with men. In addition, women have a higher incidence of alcoholic hepatitis and a higher mortality rate from cirrhosis than men. The mechanisms that underlie gender-related differences are unknown. Hepatitis C- Many patients with ALD are infected with hepatitis C virus (HCV), which causes a chronic, potentially fatal liver disease. The presence of HCV may increase a persons susceptibility to ALD and influence the severity of alcoholic cirrhosis. For example, alcohol- dependent patients infected with HCV develop liver injury at a younger age and after consuming a lower cumulative dose of alcohol than do those without HCV. Patients with HCV are often treated with an antiviral substance called interferon. However, interferon is less effective in patients with chronic HCV who are heavy drinkers, compared with those who are not. What scares me is my friend does have HCV. Treatment effectiveness includes abstinence, its the cornerstone of ALD therapy. With abstinence, fatty liver and alcoholic hepatitis are frequently reversible, and survival is improved among patients with ALD, including those with cirrhosis. For terminally ill patients, liver transplantation remains the only effective treatment. Research has established the effectiveness of liver transplantation in patients with alcoholic cirrhosis. More recently, Bell and colleagues summarized follow up medical data on all persons who received liver transplants in the United States between 1988 and 1995. Deaths among these subjects were not alcohol related. That is, alcohol-dependent patients are rare. Hepatitis C infection in patients with ALD does not appear to affect survival after liver transplantation, despite the continued presence of the virus in the bloodstream. Medication interactions include chronic alcohol consumption, it may increase the adverse side effects of medications used to treat conditions other than ALD. In particular, excessive use of the widely used pain killer acetaminophen has been associated with liver damage in people drinking heavily. .ue857d84bc87747726e7852eb1ab915dd , .ue857d84bc87747726e7852eb1ab915dd .postImageUrl , .ue857d84bc87747726e7852eb1ab915dd .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .ue857d84bc87747726e7852eb1ab915dd , .ue857d84bc87747726e7852eb1ab915dd:hover , .ue857d84bc87747726e7852eb1ab915dd:visited , .ue857d84bc87747726e7852eb1ab915dd:active { border:0!important; } .ue857d84bc87747726e7852eb1ab915dd .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .ue857d84bc87747726e7852eb1ab915dd { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .ue857d84bc87747726e7852eb1ab915dd:active , .ue857d84bc87747726e7852eb1ab915dd:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .ue857d84bc87747726e7852eb1ab915dd .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .ue857d84bc87747726e7852eb1ab915dd .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .ue857d84bc87747726e7852eb1ab915dd .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .ue857d84bc87747726e7852eb1ab915dd .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .ue857d84bc87747726e7852eb1ab915dd:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .ue857d84bc87747726e7852eb1ab915dd .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .ue857d84bc87747726e7852eb1ab915dd .ue857d84bc87747726e7852eb1ab915dd-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .ue857d84bc87747726e7852eb1ab915dd:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Civil Disobedience EssayProspects for future treatment, the multiple mechanisms of ALD development provide several potential targets for medical intervention. Some promising lines of inquiry are summarized below. The role of endotoxin in the inflammatory response suggests the possibility of inhibiting ALD development at its earliest stages. For example, suppression of endotoxin- producing intestinal bacteria reduced signs of liver damage in alcohol fed rats. An adequate daily supply of total carbohydrates is important in

King of Masks Themes

The King of Masks is a 1996 film set in a rural Chinese village. It details an unadorned life of an elderly man named Wang who is a street performer. His only companion was a pet monkey, and he badly needed a male heir to bequeath his Sichuan opera techniques.Advertising We will write a custom term paper sample on King of Masks: Themes specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Buddhism is deeply entrenched in the Chinese society as represented in the movie. Members of the society esteem boys over girls. This explains Wang’s preference for a boy as a benefactor to his vast skills in performing arts. Thus he adopted Gou, a small boy, who rejuvenated his zeal in life. His zest was, however, short-lived as he discovered that Gou was not a boy but an impersonator. The exasperation he suffered after his wife had abandoned him was exacerbated. As a result, he developed strong indifference towards the girl, forcing Gou to flee. When she cam e back later, she delighted Wang shortly by bringing along a boy child. It, however, landed the elderly man in trouble because the child’s wealthy parents pressed charges leading to his death sentence. The King of Masks is a mythical film that dexterously recapitulates itself into the modern world by enacting and recreating the subjugation of women in a patriarchal world. This essay will analyze the various themes presented in the film.  The theme of women’s subjugation is recurrent in the movie. The filmmakers intricately reveal how men sidelined women to the periphery of social and economic life. It goes further to suggest how the society and women in particular can harness the Miao-shan myth, an integral part of Buddhism, to empower themselves socially. Unlike other religions, Buddhism provides for women participation in the religious life of the society, subtly and expressly. The filmmakers, therefore, challenge women to take advantage of the Miao-shan myth to em power themselves culturally and economically. This is the aim the filmmakers intended to reach through the film, allowing Wang to bequeath his skills to a woman. Traditionally, Chinese culture did not allow women to learn the face-changing techniques that performers used in opera. By training a woman exclusive male art, Wang tacitly passed across the need for relooking Confucianism and appreciating its role in women’s social empowerment. The theme of religion is also evident in the film. Buddhism is widely practiced in Chinese society. Filiality is the bedrock of the religion, and the society esteems those who sacrifice for the others. Religion scholars aver that the reason Miao-shan is dominant in Buddhist myth is her selflessness, especially in the way she offered her life for her father.Advertising Looking for term paper on asian? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More The King of Masks borrows some themes from this myth to show that equal treatment of women is rooted in the teachings of Buddhism. In spite of being hierarchical, Buddhism scorns at any form of authoritarianism. In fact, reciprocity, as espoused in the Miao-shan myth, is highly valued. Respect to elders is inspired not by virtue of age as they must earn it. The old are not to despise the young; their success is to attract commensurate adornment. The film directors recreated and enacted the Miao-shan myth through the story of Gou Wa. When Wang discovered that she was a girl not a boy, he showed his indifference to her. He dissuaded her from calling him â€Å"grandpa† and instead asked her to call him â€Å"boss†. She pleaded with the man not to sell her, but when she finally left, she came back with a son. It is noteworthy that her departure made Wang pensive. Such a mood suggests that he still loved her in despite her deceit. Wang was very delighted by the gift she brought with her, a son, but also saddened by Gou’s sudden departure. This is a manifestation of filial love as espoused by Confucianism. The theme of sacrifice and love is also intertwined in religion. Gou’s love to Wang is illustrated by her strong desire to atone for her deceit. She lied to the man that she was a boy, and when he discovered the truth, she was ready to bring him a son to amend for her wrongdoing. Her intention was simple and pure – to please her stepfather, no matter the cost. Further, she had the moral rectitude and love to visit Wang who was about to face a hangman. She went there in spite of the danger it portended for her. She stole the boy child for Wang and was ready to take responsibility for that. In an act of reciprocity, the king was not angry with her. Instead, he declared that the predicament was an act of Karma. He felt that his life had not been particularly decent and right, and he was merely suffering repercussions for his misdeeds. He asked Gou to perform a ritual performed exclusive ly by men. By so doing, Wang recognized Gou as an equal to a man. They shared a deep love for each other in spite of the indifference that characterized the realization that their relationship blossomed out of deceit. In China, just like in India, women are not as valued as men are. The society does not greet the birth of a woman with the same enthusiasm as that of a boy. Gou’s gender issue is acute. She, therefore, decided to impersonate a boy to escape the auction. When Wang realized this, he set to sell Gou. In an ironic twist of event, a son he wanted so much as an heir landed Wang in prison, and Gou, a girl, saved him.Advertising We will write a custom term paper sample on King of Masks: Themes specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More This is an indictment of the society’s perception of women. Gou stood by Wang, going against the conventional wisdom that women ultimately abandon the family they were born. Gou learnt sk ills traditional reserved for men and performed burning of spirit money, Chinese ritual. Her triumph was a repudiation of a cultural system that subordinated women to the periphery of the social life. 1 The movie, the King of Mask is set in the 1930’s Chinese society. Wang, the main hero, is a street performer, an art highly valued by the society then. However, this did not diminish his sense of emptiness caused by the lack of a son. Traditionally, his skills were reserve of a male heir. He bought Gou, unaware that Gou was a girl, and trained her the art of street performance. It turned out that Gou was not a boy but an impersonator. He changed his attitude towards her and decided to sell2 her. Later, the girl delighted him when he brought a son. In an unpredicted twist of events, the boy caused Wang a lot of troubles. The despised Gou, displaying her readiness for sacrifice and responsibility, stood by Wang through his worst moments. In essence, the filmmakers criticize the unfounded pervading perception of women as inferior to men. The film is a classic recapitulation of Chinese myths into the modern world. Bibliography Stone, Alan. Movies and the Moral Adventure of Life. Cambridge, Mass: MIT Press, 2007. Footnotes 1 Alan Stone. Movies and the Moral Adventure of Life. Cambridge, Mass: MIT Press, 2007. 23-24. 2Ibid.,26.Advertising Looking for term paper on asian? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More This term paper on King of Masks: Themes was written and submitted by user Lauren O. to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.